1904 - The Second Church and School of Taylorville

1904 - The 1st Church

   The history of churches in Taylorville began in 1904 when six families cleared land in what was then called Taylorville to build the first church. Known as the Union Church, it was located near today's Greenwood Cemetery.
   Several faiths, including Methodists, worshipped at the Union Church in alternating services for 15 years.

1904 - The 2nd Schoolhouse

   In 1899, the original settlers, the Brown, Daniels, and Duke familes, came together to build the first school in the area. The Brown's Ford Schoolhouse had been built between their homesteads near today's Bible Camp Road.

   Around 1904, as Taylorville began to grow, a larger schoolhouse was needed to house the increased number of children. With new homes appearing further south, closer to the train tracks and the center of Taylorville, the powers that be decided to build the new school closer to town and their children.
The Brown's Ford Schoolhouse was replaced by a new two-story wood schoolhouse that was constructed in the vicinity of today's Greenwood Cemetery.

   Several classrooms were on the first floor and a large auditorium was on the top floor, complete with a stage.
   The school boasted two teachers; one teaching grades one through four and the other grades five through eight.

   The following is a list of students who attended this school. They were representative of most of the families living here at that time. Reading through the list you may recognize the names of some of your ancestors:
      Ada Averitt,
      Agnes Averitt,
      Maude Averitt,
      Audrey Beach (Lake Audrey was named after her),
      Hubert Beach,
      Annie Mae Brown,
      Ber Brown,
      Bessie Brown,
      Carrie Brown,
      William Brown,
      Annie Buckhalt,
      Wilhemina Buckhalt,
      Oscar Cashwell,
      Cora Collins,
      Edna Collins,
      Hill Collins,
      Ogrietta Diebold,
      Pansy Dyson,
      Rassie Dyson,
      Cora Edge,
      Pearl Edge,
      Charles Ingalls.
      Nellie Ingalls,
      Raymond Jay,
      Mary Lovell,
      Jean Lyons,
      Anna O'Neal,
      Eva Mae Pate,
      Gladys Pate,
      Grace Patterson,
      Marcus Patterson,
      Theo Pert,
      Jennie Phelps,
      Raymond Prasuhn,
      Garland Rice,
      Horace Rice,
      Annie Sampey,
      Junior Sampey,
      Hazel Severance,
      Azel Stewart,
      Eunice Strickland,
      Clayton Weir,
      Clifton Weir,
      Hazel Weir,
      Ruth Weir,
      Clyde Wilson,
      Della Wilson,

[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1906 - Sampey Road - Everett and Cora Sampey 






1906 - Sampey Road - Everett and Cora Sampey

Everett and Cora Sampey

   The house found on Sampey Road, was originally the tack house for the animals owned by Everett D. and Cora Sampey, who arrived in Taylorville in 1906.
   After their large two-story home burned to the ground, the family would move into this structure and call it home.
   The Sampeys were charter members of the Methodist Church.
   Everett died at age 57, but Cora, a college graduate and piano teacher, lived well into her 80s, still delivering milk from her dairy cows to local residents.

[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers]

Next Article: 1909 - History of the Methodist Church 






1909-2013 - An Abbreviated History Of Groveland Masonic Lodge No. 190

AN ABBREVIATED HISTORY OF GROVELAND LODGE NO. 190 FREE & ACCEPTED MASONS OF FLORIDA Compiled by S. T. "Tom" Brown, Jr., PDDGM On March 14, 1909, a group of Masonic Brothers met in the town of Mascotte, located in South Lake County, Florida. The purpose of this meeting was to see if there was enough interest to establish a Masonic Lodge in Mascotte. It was decided that there was enough interest and a request for dispensation to organize a Lodge was sent to the M:. W:. Grand Lodge F. & A. M. of Florida. The following Brothers were present: Dr. Wm. G. DeVane (pronounced 'Devon'), M.D., Chair. (Morven 254, GA) Isaac C. Edge ---------------------------------------(Trilby 141) J. G. Hatcher ----------------------------------------(Trilby 141) E. M. Rabb ------------------------------------------(New Smyrna 149) J. E. Brown ------------------------------------------(Lodge not noted) J. A. Pate ---------------------------------------------(Norman 354, GA) John Story -------------------------------------------(Dade City 48) Daniel S. Sykes -------------------------------------(Trilby 141) Wheeler McDonald --------------------------------(Webster 17) At a meeting on July 13, 1909, dues were set at $2.50. Regular (Stated) Communications would be the Saturday night on or before the full moon and two weeks there after. Degree fees were set: E.A. $10, F.C. $5, & M.M. $10. Dispensation was granted and the Lodge was to be known as Mascotte Lodge U.D. and the first communication (special or called) was held on July 28, 1909 at 7:30 pm with the following Brothers as Officers: W:. Dr. William G. DeVane, M.D., W.M. -----(Morven 254, GA)***, S.W. (see note below) Bro. I. C. Edge, J.W. --------------------------------(Trilby 141) Bro. W. McDonald, acting Treas. & Sec. --------(Webster 17) Bro. G. J. Hatcher, acting S.D. --------------------(Olustee 104) Bro. W. C. Faircloth, acting J.D. ------------------(Trilby 141) Bro. J. A. Pate, Tyler --------------------------------(Norman 354, GA) ***Note: This member was expelled for unmasonic conduct. See minutes of Nov 12, 1910. The first Regular (Stated) Communication of Mascotte Lodge U.D. was held on July 31, 1909. After talking to a number of people some years ago, it looks like the Lodge must have had its meetings on the second floor of the building that later became known as ¡§Gabe¡¨ Watkins¡¦ store. It is never mentioned in the minutes. There is mentioned in the minutes of paying rent to the Woodsmen of the World and I have been told this was where they met. This building was located on the south side of State Road 50 on the east side of where the railroad tracks crossed the highway. I was informed early in my Masonic travels by various older members that our Lodge was indebted to the members of Trilby Lodge No. 141 F. & A. M. for their help in getting our Lodge established. I know, from research of our records, that some of our members Dimitted from that Lodge. Also, I am aware that Trilby was, at that time, a railroad town and a lot of Trilby Lodge¡¦s members worked for the railroad. It was related to me that when a train was going through Mascotte on Lodge meeting nights, that the crew stopped the train and attended the meetings. It is noted in the minutes that members from that Lodge visited and some even presented Degree Lectures up through the 1940¡¦s. The first Petition for an E. A. Degree (in those days, each degree had its own petition) was received on August 14, 1909, from Mr. Joseph Edward Thomas. The minutes of August 28, 1909 show cash on hand to be $20.96. On October 23, 1909, a Petition was Rejected. On December 11, 1909, the first candidate Raised to the Sublime Degree of Master Mason by this Lodge was Brother Willie James Larrimore. A set of by-laws was adopted on December 27, 1909. On January 20, 1910, a Charter was granted to Mascotte Lodge No. 190 F. & A. M. in Mascotte, Florida with the following twelve (12) Brothers: W:. Dr. William G. DeVane, M.D., W.M. ----(Morven 254, GA) ...***, S.W. (see note below) Isaac C. Edge*, J.W. --------------------------------(Trilby 141) James A. Pate*, Sec ---------------------------------(Norman 354, GA) Willie J. Larrimore*, Treas. ------------------------(Mascotte U.D.) Wheeler McDonald, S.D. ---------------------------(Webster 17) J. G. Hatcher, J.D. ------------------------------------(Trilby 141) Edward M. Rabb*, Tyler ---------------------------(New Smyrna 149) William C. Faircloth* -------------------------------(Trilby 141) John Story ---------------------------------------------(Dade City 48) Daniel S. Sykes ---------------------------------------(Trilby 141) Joseph E. Thomas**, E.A. --------------------------(Mascotte U.D.) *Note: These Brothers either Dimited or were SNPD at a later date. **Note: This Brother did not complete the Degrees. ***Note: This member, after a trial for unmasonic conduct, was expelled. See minutes of November 12, 1910. In March of 1911, Stated Communications were changed to the Wednesday night on or before the full moon. On January 27, 1912, the Secretary was directed to order 1 dozen brass spittoons. It should be noted here, that when the Lodge moved from the Newett Building at 171 East Broad Street in Groveland (1981) to 320 E. Jim Payne Road, we found a marble stone engraved with "Mascotte Lodge No. 190 F. & A. M. Aug. 22, 1912." No one, today, knows what it was for or how it came into being. February 27, 1918 Dispensation was received for Mascotte Lodge No. 190 F. & A. M. to move its Charter from Mascotte to Taylorville, Florida (now known as Groveland). The Lodge meetings were, evidently, held on the upper floor of the old two-story school house that was located near Greenwood Cemetery. WƒÌ Brother Charles J. Ingalls, P.M. told me some years ago that was where he was Raised to the Sublime Degree of Master Mason. Lodge records show that was on November 8, 1923. April 21, 1925 The Lodge's name was changed to Groveland Lodge No. 190 F. & A. M. There are a number of years of minutes missing and I cannot find when the Lodge started meeting in the Newett Building at 171 East Broad Street (at the corner of SR 50 & Indiana Ave). It was probably some time during the mid to late 1920's, after W:. Brother Charles J. Ingalls, P.M was Raised in 1923. In a conversation, one time, with W:. Brother Clayton J. Weir, PM in his law office, he told me about the steel trusses that are on top of the Newett Building. He stated that he cut & welded them together on the ground and a crane was brought in to hoist them to the top of the building. They were placed there with long steel rods into the two oak beams that supported the roof so that the columns, in what was being used as the Lodge Room, could be removed. I had been told by an older member when I joined in 1965 that the trusses were there to hold the walls in. Later, when I was on the roof I could see that they were not attached to the walls and after looking in the attic, I could see the rods coming through the roof into the two beams that ran the length of the building. W:. Brother Weir did this during his summer vacation from college. Our records show that he was Raised to the Degree of Master Mason February 18, 1924, but I do not know if it was in the old school house or the Newett Building? He could have been college or law school after 1924. I did not think to ask at the time of our conversation. He related this to me some years before my conversation with W:. Brother Ingalls, PM. April 2, 1929 Groveland Town Marshal, Brother Robert Lee Smithwick was shot in a shoot out with a criminal in the evening of March 31st and died at 1:00 a.m., April 2, 1929. The Secretary was contacted on March 2, 2011, by Ms Linda Charlton, a reporter from Clermont working on a story about the son of a deceased member of the Groveland Lodge. He grew up not knowing where his father was buried and wanted to find the grave. Lodge records did indicate a Masonic Funeral was conducted for Brother Smithwick, but information was very limited. It did not mention he died in the line of duty or where he was buried. Ms Charlton has confirmed that Town Marshal, Robert L. Smithwick, Sr. was buried at Oak Hill Cemetery in Clermont, however the grave is unmarked and the City of Clermont does not have any burial records with his name on it. Someone evidently donated a burial plot. Cemetery plot ownership records do suggest that he is in one of the two cemetery plots of which the Clermont Masonic Lodge No. 226 is the registered owner, but they have no record of this. Brother Smithwick¡¦s name has been added to the Lake County Law Enforcement Officers Memorial on the front lawn of the Lake County Historical Courthouse located at 315 West Main Street in Tavares. (2012) The National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial, Washington, D.C. has inscribed the late Town Marshal & Deputy¡¦s name there, also. April 1929 A Called Communication of Groveland Lodge No. 190, Groveland, Florida was held for the purpose conducting a Masonic Funeral Service for our Brother R. L. Smithwick. The date was left off. Officers present: A. P. Slone, PM acting W. Master; C. J. Weir, Senior Warden; R. L. Arnold acting Junior Warden; G. F. Revels, Sec.; J. G. Turner, Treas. acting Senior Deacon; N. H. Hunter acting Junior Deacon. Other Brothers Present: List unavailable. April 9, 1929 On motion made, seconded and carried ¡V the Lodge will donate the amount of $10.00 a month to Mrs. R. L Smithwick. February 11, 1930 Vigilance Committee reported on Smithwick matter. Sec¡¦y instructed to write to Grand Lodge related to same. (A copy of the report is not available) August 26, 1930 Sec¡¦y was instructed to correspond with Bro. (Russell C.) Peeples, District Deputy Grand Master, concerning Mrs. Smithwick & children entering the Masonic Home. December 9, 1930 Recommendation that the Smithwick children be admitted to Masonic Home, St. Petersburg read. Ordered and so carried with the following Investigation Committee C. J. Ingalls, J. G. Turner and A. S. Brooks. March 24, 1931 Application of the Smithwick children, Robert L., Jr. & Donnell, for admission to the Masonic Home read and Secretary instructed to send to Bro. Chapman of Sanford. May 12, 1931 Committee on placing the Smithwick children in the Masonic Home reported that they were placed in the Home on Sunday May 10th. November 14, 1933 Brothers: E. McFarland, Geo. F. Revels and Dr. J. G. Turner were appointed as a committee to see what can be done towards presenting some presents to the Smithwick children at the Masonic Home at Christmas. December 26, 1933 Brother E. McFarland reported that the Christmas Committee had secured and delivered gifts for the Smithwick children and Bro. A. P. Tillis. July 11, 1944 The Lodge must have had a mortgage on the Newett Building, because there is some reference to it in a copy of a twenty-five (25) lease agreement in 1935 for the ground floor to Groveland Real Estate & Investment Company. According to the Minutes of July 11, 1944, there was a foreclosure on the "Masonic Building¨ and that the City of Groveland had the winning bid at the "Master Sale". It was, also, noted that the City Council was willing to trade the building for the lots the Lodge owned located at the corner of Orange St (SR 50 eastbound) & Lake Ave (SR 19). The city built its building on those lots and the Lodge got its building back clear of any mortgage. August 25, 1981 The Newett Building was sold and the building & property located at 320 East Jim Payne Road was purchased. With the help of R:.W:. Harvey B. Eddy, Deputy Grand Master (next Grand Master), getting the paper work through, we had the first Stated Communication in this building was held on this date. W:. Phillip H. Kuharske was Worshipful Master; Bro. Terry Craig (PM) was Senior Warden; Bro. Jerry Beard (PM) was Junior Warden; W:. Dan Giddens, PM was Treasurer and W:. S. T. Brown, Jr., PM (PDDGM) was Secretary. September 8, 1981 The first Brother Raised to the Sublime Degree of Master Mason in this building was Brother Theodore "Ted" B. Kisor (PDDGM). October 1, 1988 A cornerstone laying ceremony was held on Saturday to add 1800 square feet to the existing building over the next few years. This addition would be used for the lodge room, ante room, candidate preparation room and storage. A 75th Anniversary Time Capsule was buried a few feet north of the cornerstone. September 22, 2009 An Altar, over 100 years old, was donated to us by Northern Star Lodge No. 555, Duke Center, Pennsylvania. W:. John (PM) & Freda O'Brien while they were visiting friends in the area found the Altar. W:. Al (PM) & Carol Kaelin picked it up when they were visiting in the area and brought it down to Florida. January 20, 2010 100 Year Anniversary Celebration ¡V On Saturday January 23, 2010 a Called Communication was Opened by M:.W:. Dale I. Goehrig, Grand Master F. & A. M. of Florida to Re-Constitute our Lodge and Celebrate our 100 Year Anniversary. Other dignitaries were present. Silver Officer's Jewels, that were over 100 years old, were loaned to us by Mt. Dora Lodge No. 238, Mt. Dora Florida to be used this day. A 100 Year Anniversary Time Capsule will be buried near the 75 Year Anniversary Time Capsule. April 30, 2011 (See Daily Commercial article) The facts of this event did not come to our attention until early 2011 & 2012. Our Brother Robert Lee Smithwick, Groveland Town Marshal & Lake County Deputy Sheriff, died in the line of duty April 2, 1929. The Lodge was unaware of this event and started doing some research on this. April 3, 2012 His name was added to a Law Enforcement Memorial stone monument in front of the "old" Lake County Courthouse in Tavares. His name was also, added to the Law Enforcement Memorial in Washington DC. June 27, 2013 A phone call was received from Mr. Robert Lee Smithwick, Jr., a son of our Brother Robert Lee Smithwick, Sr.. Junior's brother Donnell died a few years ago and left some memorabilia that he wanted to give us. He lives in an assisted living facility at Sun City Center near Tampa. He retired from Tampa Electric. Bro. Hewey Davis was contacted, he remembered him from working at Tampa Electric. Mr. R. L. Smithwick, Jr was told that we were still working on finding his father's grave site and getting a marker for it. He died in 2015. Bro. Jim Johnson thinks he has found the grave site. We are waiting on verification from the Lake County Sheriff's Office. (2015) There is a lot more to the story of this Lodge. Someone in the community should have pictures of the buildings that the Lodge held it meetings in. I hope that another Brother, some day, will continue to research and make any additions or corrections to this story as needed. Sincerely and fraternally, S. T. "Tom" Brown, Jr., PDDGM Secretary I am a 50 year Master Mason. I was Raised to the Sublime Degree of Master Mason in 1965. I have been Past Master 1979, 90, 99. I was PDDGM in 1982 (-83) & have been the Secretary of Groveland Lodge No. 190 F. & A. M., Groveland, Florida for 23 years. I am usually at the Lodge most days between 10am & 3pm, Monday thru Saturday, but I can be there other times by appointment. There are days when I can not be there due to other commitments. Just call me when you are going to be in our area if you want to come by and I can let you know my schedule. We welcome visitors as long as they are from a jurisdiction recognized by the M\ W\ Grand Lodge F. & A. M. of Florida & have a current Dues Card. If you have any questions at I maybe able answer, you can e-mail me. Fraternally, S. T. “Tom” Brown, Jr., PDDGM The Masonic fraternity is the oldest, largest and most widely known fraternal organization in the world. Our members come from virtually every occupation and profession known to mankind. Our members come from all stations in life, yet in the Lodge they are all treated as equals. We meet on an equal basis as friends, regardless of income, political ideology, or religious belief. All of us are patriotic citizens believing in a Supreme Being. Masons do not recruit new members. Interested individuals must ask a Mason for a petition for membership. When a man petitions a Lodge it is entirely of his own free will and accord. Yet, his petition is accepted with the understanding that he has a belief in a Supreme Being, is of good moral character, and will be accepted only by unanimous ballot of the Lodge members present when the vote is taken. If as a new candidate you seek a more meaningful quality of life, the spirit of charity and the good fellowship which flows from it, then Freemasonry has much to offer to you. On the other hand, if the nature of man’s existence and your obligations to God, your family, and yourself are of little interest to you then you will gain very little benefit from the teachings of the Craft. We want you to know what we believe, how we act, and what we do. Then, should you become a Mason, you should be proud to be our Brother and to participate in our work. Only those individuals who desire membership because of their favorable impression of us should ask for a petition. Freemasonry is characterized as a fraternity devoted to high ideals and admirable benevolence. Community service and charitable work are principal Masonic activities. Masonry was founded on the principles of brotherly love, relief, and truth, and takes seriously its responsibility to help others. Masonic organizations support a wide range of charities, some of which are statewide and others which are national foundations. These include areas of research, teaching, and treatment or rehabilitation services for children with learning or speech disorders, cancer, visual problems, dental needs, orthopedic needs, and burn patients. Groveland Masonic Lodge 190 meets on the second and fourth Thursday of every month. Dinner starts at 6:30 PM. If you would like to stop by our Lodge, join us for dinner, and meet some of our members, please free to do so. Rest assured you will always be welcome! Fraternally, Elliot Freeman PAST MASTERS *Deceased 2018 Jeff Snyder 2017 Jay Kosner 2016 Dave Vandenbemden 2015 F.E. Bill Price 2014 Dr. Allan Zubkin 2013 Donald R. Gonynor 2012 John M. Andrek 2011 Christopher A. Voss 2010 Daniel E. LaBrie 2009 *Albert M. Kaelin 2008 Bill H. Hayes 2007 John L. Miller 2006 O. Eugene Waddel, III 2005 Jeffrey H. Kuharske 2004 C. Raven Gabbard 2003 H. Jeffrey Crandall 2002 Robert P. Moore 2001 Alan R. Alexander 2000 Brett Hamilton 1999 S.T. Brown, Jr (PDDGM) 1998 *O. Donald Divine 1997 *James C. Alligood (PDI)(SNPD) 1996 *James O. Givens 1995 Warren R. Shippee (PDI)(PDDGM) 1994 Glenn Turner Jr 1993 *J. Robert White 1992 *Joe DiMartino 1991 *Joe DiMartino 1990 S.T. Brown, Jr (PDDGM) 1989 Wm. Harrell Revels 1988 James Jerry Beard 1987 Johnny Lee Moss 1986 C.M. Kuharske II 1985 *Theodore B. Kisor (PDDGM) 1984 Wm. Harrell Revels 1983 James Jerry Beard 1982 S. Terry Craig 1981 Phillip H. Kuharske 1980 *Othia N, Johns 1979 S.T. Brown, Jr (PDDGM) 1978 *Carl H. Burns 1977 Derwood E. Hyatt 1976 *George W. Herndon 1975 *Waymon McDaniel 1974 *Daniel J. Giddens 1973 *Leo Mussatto 1972 Thomas B. Turner 1971 *J.W. Turner (dimited) 1970 *Garthel J. Harrelson 1969 *Garthel J. Harrelson 1968 *W. Leroy Turner 1967 Donald E. Gano 1966 *William A. Brown Sr 1965 *Joseph E. Watson 1964 *Warren A. Cressey 1963 *John T. Sharpe (SNPD) 1962 *Robert B. Frontz 1961 *Robert J. Baysinger (PDDGM) 1960 *Charles C. Gaffney Jr 1959 *John L. French 1958 *C. Glenn Short 1957 *Gus A. Schmidt 1956 *Dr. Allan T. Davis Jr 1955 *C. Glenn Short 1954 *Richard S. Kurfiss 1953 *Leo Mussatto 1952 *Walter C. Carmany 1951 *H. James Watson 1950 *Charles C. Heath 1949 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1948 *J. Ennis Hyatt 1947 *J. Ennis Hyatt 1946 *Clyde A. Plowden 1945 *Ralph E. Nash 1944 *James C. Story 1943 *T. Ray Watson 1942 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1941 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1940 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1939 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1938 *William H. Sheets 1937 *Howard E. Kurfiss 1936 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1935 *Ernest McFarland 1934 *Walter A. Lyons 1933 *Charles J. Ingalls 1932 *David E. Kjellstrom 1931 *Dr. W.G. DeVane 1930 Clayton J. Weir 1929 *J.L Westfall Sr (PDDGM) 1928 *N.H. Scott 1927 *Archie P. Sloane 1926 *Rufus R. Rhodes 1925 William J. Hartley 1924 *Cleveland R. Horne (PGM) 1923 *Daniel W. Woodard 1922 *G.L. Hatcher 1921 *Sydney S. Simpson 1920 *Walter A. Lyons 1919 *Daniel W. Woodard 1918 *Daniel W. Woodard 1917 *G. Tom Bailey 1916 *Walter A. Lyons 1915 *Walter M. Woods 1914 *Daniel W. Woodard 1913 *Daniel W. Woodard 1912 *Wheeler McDonald 1911 *Isaac C. Edge 1910 *Dr. W.G. DeVane

1909 - History of the Methodist Church

1904 - The Union Church

   The history of churches in Taylorville began in 1904 when six families cleared land in what was then called Taylorville to build the first church. Known as the Union Church, it was located near today's Greenwood Cemetery.
   Several faiths, including Methodists, worshipped at the Union Church in alternating services for 15 years.

1909 - History of the Methodist Church

   The First Methodist Church in Groveland was founded in November of 1909.


   It was organized by nine charter members:
      Elliott E. Edge,
      Everitt D. and Cora Sampey,
      Ms. Annie Sampey,
      Mr. and Mrs. W.P. Averitt,
      Mr. and Mrs. E.M. Rice,
      and Mrs. Maude Rice.
   1910 - The first Sunday School at the church is held.
   1914 - A choir is organized with Mrs. Cornelia Edge (wife of E. E. Edge) and Mrs. Cora Sampey as organists.

1920 - The New Building

   In 1920, John W. Beach donated land where a new church building was constructed. It is the site of the present day church.
   A two-story parsonage was constructed next door.
   1927 - First Methodist Church, South (as it was called then), is dedicated.
   1928 - Sunday Schol classroomsalong with a dining room and kitchen were built next to the church.

1934 - Edge Memorial

   At E.E. Edge's death in 1934, being one of nine charter members of the First Methodist Church in Groveland, the church voted unanimously to change the name to the Edge Memorial Methodist Church in honor of his support of the church and Methodist-supported missions, including Florida Southern College.
   Constructed in 1922, the second oldest building on the campus of Florida Southern College in Lakeland, Florida, was renamed Edge Hall in 1935 to honor E. E. Edge, who was one of the first large donors to the college.
   Edge, and his son Lacy Day Edge, were lifelong members of the church and were also successful business leaders.

   1950 - The Hill Building social hall was built with a legacy gift left by William Hill, a longtime Men's Bible Class teacher.
   1958 - A new education building was dedicated.
   1966 - A newly remodeled sanctuary was dedicated.
   1968 - A new parsonage on Waldo Street was built.
   1978 - Mrs. Annie Sampey Carter, the last surviving charter member, passed away.
   1980 - The church's stained glass windows were restored and installed in the church bays.
   1982 - The church assumed ownership and responsibility for Greenwood Cemetery.
   1991 - The Methodist church joined the Baptist, Lutheran and Groveland Free Church in the first Main Avenue Christmas Stroll.
   1998 - Rev. Jennifer Stiles-Williams was appointed as the first female minister to serve the church.
   2000 - A contemporary service debuts and the parsonage is renovated.
   2009 - The church celebrates its centennial with a variety of activities and services. Marie Roberts organized a memorabilia display.

   List of Ministers:
   1909 - George Henderson
   1912 - Sankey Stevens
   1913 - M.M. Lord
   1914 - George Butler
   1915 - F.L. Crowson
   1918 - H.C. Hardin
   1920 - R.L. Allen
   1921 - W.A. Fischer
   1923 - Howard Dutill
   1924 - J.T. Mitchell
   1928 - W.G. Strickland
   1929 - C.E. Gutteridge
   1930 - W.E. Bryant
   1931 - Philip Trigg
   1933 - C.T. Howes
   1936 - R.F. Hodnett
   1937 - J.A. Hendry
   1940 - Raymond Alley
   1942 - J.E. Shepherd
   1946 - J.E. Bartlett Jr.
   1948 - C.H. Voss
   1951 - C.E. Brantly
   1952 - Robert Clark
   1953 - R.E. Rutland Jr.
   1956 - Dan Gill
   1961 - Ernest Hawk
   1963 - Paul Jones
   1964 - Ed Snow
   1964 - Russell Boaz
   1966 - Ed Snow
   1966 - Jasper Witt
   1970 - David Love
   1976 - Elwn Burke
   1977 - Raymond Sharp
   1982 - John Springer
   1986 - Jeffrey Ramsland
   1992 - David Paul
   1998 - Jennifer Stiles-Williams
   2000 - Marcus Zillman II
   2003 - W. Thomas Pope
   2007 - Donna Manwaring
   2014 - Heather Harding
   2016 - Daniel Ivey
   2020 - Jeff Taylor

[Contributors: Edge Memorial Methodist Church, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1911-1922 - A Town By Any Other Name - The Beginnings of Groveland - John W. Beach






1911-1922 - A Town By Any Other Name - The Beginnings of Groveland - John W. Beach

1911 - John W. Beach

   As South Lake entered the 1900s, the communities began experiencing new growth.    Land developers started promoting the area to northern homesteaders, touting the ideal living conditions, agriculture, and health benefits.    Churches, schools, and newspapers were usually the first buildings that sprang up among the burgeoning communities.

   Around 1911 John W. Beach moved to Taylorville from Rockford, Illinois.


Built in 1911, The Beach House on the South Side of Lake Audrey (Named After His Daughter) Still Stands Today

   By 1912, the town of Taylorville began to drift south of the railroad tracks, as the downtown and hill area were developed.
   Beach formed John W. Beach & Associates, with a number of Swedes from Rockford Illinois, and purchased 33,000 acres from E. E. Edge and formed the "Groveland Farms" development. This land was divided into small tracts and sold to Swedish northerners.
   Prior to the completion of the Groveland Hotel, prospective buyers were housed in pullman cars, along side the railroad tracks. In its day, the Groveland Hotel provided elegant rooms and excellent cuisine. Land seeker excursions were provided for free.


1911 - Plat Map of Taylorville

   In his brochures, Beach began promoting the area as "Groveland Farms" in order to make it sound more attractive to potential land buyers and due to its many orange groves and produce-raising potential.
   Mr. Beach purchased the remaining unoccupied pieces of Taylorville, and had the town platted.
   Around 1912, the town began to be called Groveland instead of Taylorville, although not officially becoming Groveland until 1922.
   J. W. Beach took a sales trip to Rockford, Illinois, where he visited the Swedish, Italian, and Polish neighborhoods, touting the opportunities available by coming to this Groveland. Due to Beach's efforts, many Italian and Germans arriveed here, with their descendants still here today.
   One of the early arrivals, Charles Anderson, became involved in real estate and is also credited with enticing Swedes to come to Groveland.


January 23, 1913 - A Postcard From Groveland

   W. R. A. writes to Allen Anderson back in Illinois:
   "I arrived in Groveland at noon today. Have been driving over the place looking at the land and orang groves. I picked some of the finest oranges and grapefruit I ever saw. This is a fine [...]. It is like our [...] only there is a good Breeze all the time. When I leave here, will go to St. Petersburg."


Abt. 1912 - Looking Westward along Today's Crittenden Blvd

1915 - Downtown Taylorville - Looking East from the Intersection of HWY 50 and HWY 19

   An "opera house", featuring silent movies, became the first place of entertainment.

   The first bank was opened.


1915 - Downtown Taylorville - Showing the First Bank Building on the Corner of HWY 50 and S Main Ave.

c. 1920 - Downtown Taylorville - The First Bank Building after the front was remodeled.

   Dr Samuel Register was the first physician and the owner of the town's first automobile. Most of the residents still road horses and buggies.

   Dr. Cantrell was the first dentist and used foot powered equipment

   Also, the forerunner of Florida Telephone was commissioned for installation.

   In the 1920s, Groveland even had two Swedish newspapers.

   Some early Swedish families:
   Anderson,
   Benson,
   Carlson,
   Erickson,
   Holmberg,
   Holmgrin,
   Johnson,
   Larson,
   Mattson,
   Okerlind,
   Pearson,
   Pederson,
   Peterson,
   Sonoson
   Strömquist.

   Charles Anderson, mentioned above, would become the founder of the Free Baptist Church, still on Main Avenue today, now known as the Groveland Baptist Church.
   A look back at history reveals that long ago there had been a division in Sweden and many Swedes had pulled out of the predominately Lutheran Church and had become Ana Baptists, thus explaining why a Swedish citizen of our community would begin a Baptist Church instead of a Lutheran.

Beach's Perfume Factory

   John Beach decided that the fertile land in Groveland would be an ideal location to grow the flowers and plants needed in order to make perfumes.

   The factory and gardens were located on the south side of Lake David.
   The venture did not last long and was soon dismantled.
   The only remnant is a fountain, that was located in the gardens, which is still there today on private property.

Beach Leaves Town

   Before moving to Tampa, Mr Beach generously donated land for what became Lake David Park, Groveland High School, Davis Elementary, and the current Edge Memorial United Methodist Church.
   His house remains today on Beach Street as one of Groveland's oldest landmarks.

Bible Camp

   Axel Carlson and wife Selma would sell their grocery store in 1911, in Rockford, with plans for coming here. Unfortunately, Axel died before leaving Illinois.
   Selma, with her four sons, Robert Emmanuel, Wilmore, Evans and Floyd, made the decision to journey on to this area.
   Selma Carlson's family were devout Lutherans. With no Lutheran church yet in the community, Selma's son, Robert Emmanuel, begin attending the Groveland Methodist Church and would eventually become a Methodist pastor. While pastoring a church in the Florida Keys, he and his wife were killed in the hurricane of 1935.
   His mother received his insurance money. She used this money to buy land and develop Camp Emmanuel, named in honor of her son, located today on Bible Camp Road (a few blocks north of downton off HWY 19). By that time the Swedish Society had already established one building in that area.
   At Zion Lutheran Church, their services were conducted in Swedish up until about 1940.



[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1914-1918 - World War I






1914-1918 - World War I

1914-1918 - World War I

   Many young Lake County men enlisted in the Armed Services of this and other countries during the First World War. Others stayed at home and served in the Home Guard.

Next Article: 1916-1941 - Life of a Salesman - J. Ray Arnold and The Saw Mill






1916-1941 - Life of a Salesman - J. Ray Arnold and The Saw Mill

1899 - The Edge Saw Mill

   Elliot Erastus Edge built the Edge Mercantile Store in Taylorville, which targeted the settlements that had been forming in the area and along the Orange Belt Railway.
   He also purchased the Taylor Brothers' sawmill and the long-leaf yellow pine forest land they owned.

1910 - J. Ray Arnold Rides Into Town

   J. Ray Arnold, a sawmill machinery salesman, rode into town in 1910, on horseback, stayed, and would end up marrying Robert Dowling's daughter.


J. Ray Arnold

The Arnold Lumber Mill - A Family Affair

   Arnold then took over Dowling's interest in the sawmill and would later buy out Edge's share of the sawmill.


Early Sawmill in Taylorville Located Along the North Side of Today's Crittenden Ave

Abt. 1912 - Looking Westward along Today's Crittenden Blvd


   "There was a gentlemen's agreement between J. Ray Arnold and E. E. Edge. J. Ray Arnold ran the sawmill, while Edge ran the turpentine business and the mercantile business. They would work together in managing the town.
   This agreement, whether true or not, was honored until the end of the sawmill at which time Edge then ran the town." - Julian Rowe (b. 1915 in Taylorville)

   Under the new ownership, it was destined to become the largest saw mill in the Southeastern United States.

   By this time, J. Ray's two brothers, Baker and Luther had come to town, along with their sister and parents. Together, the Arnold Brothers ran the sawmill:
   J. Ray Arnold - President, General Manager, and Mill Designer
   Baker Arnold - Vice President, Office Manager, and Sales Manager
   Luther Arnold - Secretary, Treasurer, and Supervisor of Milling Operations & Employees

   The Arnolds came of pioneer stock that had wrested Virginia and Kentucky from the wilderness. Then seeking new frontiers to settle, moved to the Southwest and went in for cattle raising.
   The oldest living member was John S. Arnold who had always taken a deep interest in pure bred stock.
   They came to Florida in the early 1900s as winter visitors. Becoming interested in timber lands in the northern section of the state, they were soon attracted to Lake County, the center of what was then an almost unbroken area of long-leaf yellow pine forests. Long-leaf yellow pine was a high demand wood, because of its natural repellent to termites.

   By the 1920s, in Groveland, these brothers had the largest sawmill in the Southeast United States. At it's peak, the mill was a half a mile long and spanned from today's 7/11 Fuel Station to Billy's Meat Market, along the north side of Crittenden Blvd.

   They owned six locomotives and 100 logging cars.

   At the time, it had more timber area, owned more acreage, and had the largest pay roll of any industry in the country at $70,000 per month.
   The Arnolds housed practically all of their workers. They also helped many of their employees, so that the children could graduate from schools and some from colleges.

   At its peak it employed 500 workers working two 10-hour shifts daily.
   The mill produced 5 million board feet of timber every month and even generated its own electricity. Tall smoke stacks poured smoke from furnaces that generated thousands of horsepower of energy.
   For many years,
   Benjamin Franklin Hawkins supervised the logging operations;
   Rufus R. Rhodes the sawmill operations;
   Sidney S. Simpson the mechanical divisions;
   and Emmet C. Palmer the planing and shipping divisions.

1925 - The Sawmill Fire and Reconstruction

   The sawmill burned down on the evening of May 9, 1925 and millions of feet of lumber were burned. The flames climbed hundreds of feet in height and could be seen from miles around, with reports as far away as Leesburg.

   The mill was rebuilt 1926. From the ashes arose even even larger saw mill, with its skyline of over half a mile of large buildings. The mill extended for half a mile along the north side Crittenden Blvd. from today's 7/11 Fuel Station to Billy's Meat Market on S.R. 19.

   It had:
   tall smokestacks, from which poured the smoke from the furnaces that generated thousands of horsepower of energy;
   immense derricks which handled a carload of timbers or a railroad locomotive with ease;
   conveyors for transporting stock;
   high pressure steam exhausts from fast moving, powerful machines,
   and much more.

   By 1929, with logging and sawmill operations, mechanical, planing, and shipping divisions, the area's long-leaf yellow pine was being shipped to 48 countries.

1941 - The Closing of the Sawmill

   With a dwindling supply of timber, the mill closed in 1941 and was dismantled. All the iron and steel were shipped off to be melted down for the war effort.

The Arnold Family


   J. Ray Arnold and his wife, Eva (Dowling) Arnold, had six children.
   The last surviving child, Kitty (Arnold) Herzog passed away at 97 years of age on March 9, 2020.
   Born in 1922, in Groveland, Kitty graduated as Valedictorian of the Groveland High School class of 1940 and was class president.

   The Arnold family was instrumental in the building of the original sanctuary of the First Baptist Church in 1922 (since been torn down).
   The two large stained glass windows in the current FBC sanctuary were given in honor of the Arnold Brother's parents, John Samuel and Cynthia Arnold.
   John Samuel had four brothers, all of them Baptist preachers.
   Alberta (Arnold) Simpson led the girls' choir.
   Wife Eva sang in the church choir and was described as a true saint.
   Luther Arnold's son John Arnold was treasurer of the church for 19 years and a Bible teacher and deacon.

   It has been said that J. Ray Arnold and the rules for employees of the sawmill were contributed to the peaceful and idyllic nature of Groveland.
   He would not tolerate unruly behavior from his employees. If a man was caught abusing his wife, he would be fired immediatley.
   J. Ray, an expert marksmen, always carried a set of revolvers, with which he maintained law and order.

   The Arnolds were also heavily involved in the Groveland School System, even recruiting and housing teachers.
   During the Great Depression, milk was donated to the school from their dairy cows and lunch sandwiches were provided daily for students in need.
   Legend says that J. Ray Arnold even came up with the name of "Greenbacks" as the school's mascot.

   After receiving her Master's Degree from the University of Florida, Kitty taught school prior to marriage. Her husband, Donald Herzog, was member of a family who owned a toy manufacturing company in Pennsylvania. They created the "Wooly Willy" toy (a cartoon face with metal filings used to design facial features with a red magnetic wand). It made the list as one of the most memorable toys of the 20th century.
   Kitty was a dedicated Bible scholar and strong supporter of the Groveland Historic Museum. Up until her end, much of her conversation centered around memories of her days growing up in her precious Groveland! Although living in Naples, Florida, she made frequent calls to Groveland, checking on the well-being of the museum which she followed with devoted interest.

   Quotes from Kitty:
   "We were taught that high standards were the norm and to excel was expected. Top priority was placed on education."
   "Music teachers were brought in from Orlando to give us lessons."
   "Dad always dreamed and thought big!"
   "Mom was involved in all church activities and her love influenced her family and the community."
   "Dad said it was 'poverty of vocabulary' to not know and use the best word. We were not allowed to use slang or talk like we had mush in our mouth."
   "Dad's trademark was a huge diamond stickpin."
   "Dad led in our singing of hymns around the piano. He played the fiddle. He entertained us by dancing in and out of a twirling rope."
   "An expert marksman, he could shoot from the hip with his two pistols."
   "He wrote love poems to mother."
   "Dad and his brothers worked together by choice and harmoniously, which was their great pleasure and privilege. They had a strong work ethic taught them by their father."

[Contributors: Kitty (Arnold) Herzog, Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1917 - Charles Anderson - The Accidental Real Estate Mogul






1918 - Groveland's Third School is the Best of the Best

1918 - Groveland's Third School

   With the influx of many Northerners coming to join the original settlers, along with the success of the Arnold Sawmill, which was luring large numbers of new residents to this area, there was an urgent need for a larger school.
   This third school was built on Cherry Street (just west of the present day Gray Middle School) around 1918-1919.
   It was a two story yellow brick school.

   The students from the previous school, which was located in the Greenwood Cemetery area, were now moved into this new building.
   The previous school had only taught students up to grade 8, so grades 9-12 were added in the new school.
   J. Ray Arnold, wanting the best educators available for the children of Groveland, went to the president of the University of Florida to get a recommendation for a principal. He recommended Lacy Thomas, who became the first principal in 1921. J. Ray Arnold made sure that only the best educators were accepted. It was well known that the faculty of Groveland High School were the most academically qualified in the entire State of Florida. Mr. Arnold also built a "Teacherage" on Magnolia Street, which was a boarding house for the teachers. He even paid the teachers when state money was unavailable.

   The students excelled in their achievements. The first graduation took place on May 12, 1922.
   The students receiving diplomas were:
      Uhland McKinney
      Clyde Plowden
      Lyda Smith
      Katie Stewart

   Legend has it that, in 1924, J. Ray Arnold suggested the name of the school's mascot. He chose the Groveland Greenbacks, because "There's nothing stronger than the U. S. greenback". Greenback is a term for the American dollar bill.


Carlos Jones was a long-time bus driver for GHS. He is pictured here in front of a 1923 Dodge school bus. The side curtains would be loewered in case of rain.

1920s - Schools Combine

   With the increase in size and the high caliber of teachers, Groveland became the go-to school in the area. Many of the schools from the surrounding settlements began closing and merging with Mascotte and Groveland schools.

   The Carter's Island School closed around 1922. The students were transferred to Mascotte School.

   The Tuscanooga School closed in 1923. The students were transferred to Mascotte School.

   In the mid to late 1920s, the students in higher grades from the Mascotte School were consolidated with Groveland. Later, the students were sent to Groveland upon entering the 7th grade.

   The Withlacoochee School in Eva was closed around 1941 when students were sent to Groveland.

   The Bay Lake School stayed in operation until 1952, at which point the students were bussed to Mascotte or Groveland schools.

1923 - Athletic Achievements and Lake County's First Indoor Gymnasium

   Fitness was also important to J. Ray Arnold, not only for himself (he had a private fitness center and bowling lane behind his house), but for the children as well.
   By 1923, Groveland had the only indoor gymnasium in Lake County, with an auditorium, two classrooms, large stage with elegant red velvet curtains, indoor basketball court, and dressing rooms.

   The school boasted of an outstanding athletic field in the 1920s and 1930s.
   It was here that Groveland High School's 1926 State Soccer Champions were trained. Unbeatable, our team of local boys even beat the University of Florida's team as well as Jacksonville's Duval High School and many other large schools.
   In 1925, high school student, Camille Beach, won the "Oratorical Contest" for the State of Florida.
   In 1925-26, the Lake County Swim meets were held at Lake Audrey with Groveland winning the greatest number of points.
   In the early 1930s, Groveland High School had the only school orchestra in the area.
   Regular school assemblies provided students with lectures on the building of character, patriotism, becoming good citizens, and giving back to the community.

1936 - Condemned

   By around 1936, the school building was already condemned and torn down.
   Classes were held in churches and other places, like the Lake David Community Center, while the new 1937 school was being built.

[Contributors: Cyleta Austin, Mary Helen Myers, Marie Padgett, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1919 - Zion Lutheran Church






1920-1934 - Sherman Drawdy and the Groveland Bank

Sherman Drawdy

   Born in 1903, on the south side of what would become Mascotte, Sherman Drawdy was one of nine children.
   Following his formal education in Groveland (finishing twelve years in ten), Sherman took a business course in Tampa and then returned to Groveland to begin work in the bank as a clerk at age 17.



c. 1915 - Groveland's Bank is the building on the right with its original facade.

   He also served as Groveland's City Clerk and treasurer, worked in insurance and real estate, and enrolled in a course in law.
   Within five years Sherman had worked his way up to Bank Examiner for the State of Florida, becoming the youngest bank examiner in Florida's history, at age 22.


Sometime around 1915-1925, Groveland's Bank was remodeled to add the columns and other architectual design elements to the facade.

   By 1933, he was an examiner for the FDIC.

   In 1934, he relocated to Georgia where he became Chief Examiner at the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta.
   By 1947, he had become President of the Georgia Railroad Bank and Trust Company.
   At home in Augusta, Georgia, he served on the Advisory Board of St. Joseph's Hospital, was past president of the Community Chest, the Kiwanis Club of Augusta, Board member of the city's Chamber of Commerce, past President of the Augusta Country Club, and leader in the community's United Fund.
   He was also a board member of: the Richmond County Bank, Director of the North Augusta Banking Company; Augusta Newspapers, Inc.; Castleberry's Food Company; Cato Stores, Inc.; Georgia Carolina Brick and Title Company; Professional Building, Inc.; Petroleum Distributors, Inc.; Billups Eastern Petroleum Company; and Piedmont Southern Life Insurance Company.
   He was the former Treasurer of the American Bankers Association; was President of the Georgia Banker's Association; and a board member of the Georgia Foundation for Independent Colleges, Inc..
   At his death in 1973, he was Chairman of the Board of Directors of the First of Georgia Fire and Casualty Company and First of Georgia Credit Life Company.

   Hunting was his favorite sport, which he learned as a youngster growing up in the rural area of Mascotte.

   He was known by such persons as U. S. President Lyndon B. Johnson, President Richard Nixon, President Dwight Eisenhower (they were known to play golf together and he received an award from Eisenhower), Dr. Norman Vincent Peale, and Dr. Billy Graham, who visited in his home.

   He was a deacon of the First Baptist Church of Augusta, director of the finance committee, and active in his Sunday School Class.
   When accessing his accomplishments, he stated that his responsibility as a deacon in his church and commitment to God as his most important.
   He had received much of his early religious training from attending the Empire Primitive Baptist Church south of Mascotte.
   At his death, an Augusta TV Station aired an hour-long documentary on his life.

   An excerpt of a resolution passed by the Georgia Legislature honoring him stated:
   "...Sherman Drawdy entered this life with little to his credit save the love of his family and a desire to make of his life something of which he could be proud...
   He never found himself too busy or too important to devote himself to the work of human kindness."



[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1920s-1979 - Albert Blue Starts Edgewood School






1920s-1979 - Albert Blue Starts Edgewood School

1920s - Albert Blue Starts Edgewood School

   In the early 1920s, before integration, Albert Blue walked nearly 28 miles from his home in Groveland to Tavares in order to petition the school board to build a school for this area's African-American children.

   Blue pledged $50 of his own money towards its construction.

   A large wooden school for Groveland's African-American students was built off S.R. South 33 near Mills Avenue. This building had three rooms, two rooms on the first floor and one room on the second floor. It was available for students grades 1-8.

   Near the early 1940s, a man by the name of Doc Jones bought a bus and, with help from the school board, transported the older students from Groveland, Stuckey, and Clermont to Eustis Vocational High School.
   In the 1950s, the students were bussed to Carver Heights in Leesburg.
   In the 1960s, the school board paid for their transportation to Lincoln Park High School in Clermont.

   Sometime before 1961, the tall wooden building, known as Edgewood School, was eventually moved across the road where it was used as a neighborhood center, providing clothing, food stamps, and food commodities for qualified families.
   After this wooden two-story building was moved, it was replaced with a new concrete block building consisting of four classrooms for grades 1-6.

   This school was closed in 1961 as a new third school was built on Parkwood Avenue (at todays's Groveland Elementary), with six classrooms, an administrative suite, and a lunchroom and it was named Edgewood Elementary.

   In 1970-71, Edgewood Elementary was phased out and the children were integrated to Davis elementary on Magnolia Street, at the back side of today's Groveland Middle School.
   This third Edgewood building was renovated and became known as Groveland High School Edgewood Vocational Annex.
   In the 1978-1979 school year, while Davis Elementary became the Groveland Middle School, the Edgewood School building returned to use by grades 3-5 and was known as Groveland Elementary School.

1949 - Principal James Wyche and His Wife Flossie

   James Wyche served as principal at all of the schools named Edgewood in Groveland beginning as teaching principal at the two-story wooden schoolhouse in 1949, and concluding as building principal of the Groveland High School Edgewood Vocational Annex in 1978.

   Mr. Wyche also taught 4th-6th grade while his wife, Flossie, taught 1st-3rd.    This dedicated couple provided gifts at Christmas for the children which they paid for from their own salary.

   The original Edgewood wooden building, built in 1920, was falling into disrepair, it was destroyed with a "controlled burn" in September 2003.
   Parts of the original wooden Edgewood School are on display in the museum.
   The heart pine wood came from the Arnold Sawmill in Groveland.
   The door and an original window and sideboards were presented to the Groveland Historical Museum by a former Edgewood School student and City Council Member Johnny Griffin.

   In 2007, the second Edgewood Elementary building was converted into the Groveland Senior Center and was named to honor James Wyche, an outstanding and beloved educator.



[Contributors: "Through Schoolhouse Doors", Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1922 - The Town of Groveland Becomes Incorporated






1922 - The Town of Groveland Becomes Incorporated

1922 - The City of Groveland Becomes Incorporated

   In 1911, J. W. Beach arrived in Taylorville and purchased 33,000 acres of land, part of which he developed under the name "Groveland Farms". By around 1912, many people began to refer to Taylorville as Groveland.
   Beach, together with E. E. Edge, decided that the name of the town should be officially changed to Groveland, as it was sounded much more attractive to investors and land buyers.

   In 1922, the town of Groveland was incorporated.
   Groveland was incorporated on March 31, 1922, at a mass meeting in the school auditorium.
   The first recorded minutes of a town meeting occurred on April 17, 1922.
   Lacy Day Edge at 21 yrs. old, was elected the towns first Mayor, with his father E. E. Edge, as Council President.

   You can read more about the Edges here:
1899 Early - A New Era - E. E. Edge
1923 - L. D. Edge Becomes the Youngest Speaker of the House of Florida



[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1922 - First Baptist Church of Groveland






1922 - First Baptist Church of Groveland

1922 - The First Baptist Church of Groveland Is Formed

   In 1922, A. A. Holmes held a series of evangelistic meetings that led to 22 men and 21 women coming together to form the congregation of the First Baptist Church of Groveland. A. A. Holmes became the first Pastor with his first service in March of 1922.


J. Ray Arnold (second from right)

   Charter Members:
   Mr. J. Ray Arnold
   Mr. & Mrs. J. S. Arnold
   Mrs. R. L. Arnold
   Mr. & Mrs. Charles J. Anderson
   Mr. & Mrs. Alfred Benson
   Mr. & Mrs. W. R. Bradley
   Mr. Robert Bradley
   Mr. A. W. Chaswell
   Mr. W. M Bradley
   Mr. & Mrs. B. F. Hawkins
   Mr. & Mrs. O. B. Johnson
   Mr. & Mrs. W. A. Lyon
   Mr. & Mrs. C. A. Lindell
   Mr. & Mrs. John N. Nelson
   Miss Margaret Nelson
   Mr. W. H. Plowden
   Mr. & Mrs. S. T. Register
   Dr. & Mrs. M . L. Webb
   Mr. & Mrs. D. W. Woodard
   Mrs. Hilma Anderson
   Mr. & Mrs. B. J. Williams
   Mr. & Mrs. L. C. Williams
   Mr. & Mrs. C. F. Wahlberg
   Mr. & Mrs. K. Molin
   Mr. & Mrs. H. C. Cash

   Three different passtors served the church in the first year: Rev. A. A. Holmes, Rev. J. C. Sims, and Rev. Walter J. Meade.
   The first building and parsonage were built in 1924. Membership had increased to 117. Rev. Walter J. Meade was the pastor.



   In 1924, several members left the church to form a new Baptist church.

   On August 01, 1925, Rev. Walter J. Meade resigned. His brother Rev. William Meade took over from August 1925 to March of 1927.

   Rev. Harold Link served from August 1930 to October 1934. He resigned after suffering a nervous breakdown.

   Dr. W. A. Hamlet served from December 1936 to December 1940. He moved to pastor at First Baptist Church in Tavares.

   Rev. W. J. McCauley served for five months in 1941. He left before the onset of WW II

   The church building was partially destroyed by fire and services were held in the school auditorium.

   Rev. B. C. McWhorter served until he was enlisted by the US Army to be a Chaplin.

   Rev. E. S. Andrews resigned due to diminishing eyesight.

   Rev. Hugh Pyle brought back stability by serving from October 1943 to October 1946.

   Rev. Quin A. Cooper served from February 1954 to November 1956.


   He did great things for the church and helped to enlarge the church program. An educational building was built. Air Conditioning was installed in the sanctuary and the Auditorium was remodeled. New rugs were purchased for the floors. The grounds were landscaped and an underground irrigation system was installed.
   Rev. Cooper resigned in November 1956 and moved to Hialeah, FL, where he continued to preach.

   Rev. A. A. Stulk replaced Rev. Cooper for a short while.

   Then Rev. Cooper returned as pastor in 1958. He rallied the congregation to purchase surrounding lots and expand the church. The church purchased land from Simson and Puryear in 1958. In April of 1959, they also purchased the Mann property. Rev. Cooper resigned again in November 08, 1959. He would continue to live in Groveland and preach at Groveland First Baptist and other surrounding churches.

   Rev. O. D. Moore served from April 1960 to October 1961 when he moved to Liberty Baptist Church in Appomattox, VA.

   Several pastors filled the role until July 23, 1962, when Rev. R. Wallace Register became pastor and served until Aug 1969.

   Rev. Bruce Sloan served from August 1977 to January 1980.

   Pastor Don Spivey serves as the current Pastor!



[Contributors: Jason Brown]

Next Article: 1923 - L. D. Edge Becomes the Youngest Speaker of the House of Florida






1923 - L. D. Edge Becomes the Youngest Speaker of the House of Florida

Youngest Speaker of the House

1915 - Lacy Day Edge Becomes The Youngest Ever Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives

   Born in 1891, Lacy "Day" Edge, son of E. E. Edge, was about eight years old when he came to live in Taylorville/Groveland. After which, he would continue on to make many notable accomplishments.
   Beginning in 1915, he represented Lake County as a state legislator in the Florida House of Representatives and, in 1923, became the youngest ever Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives at age 25.
   He would also serve in the Florida Senate.
   He served in five regular and two extra sessions of the House and in two regular and one special session of the Florida Senate.


1914 - Lacy Day Edge - Speaking During His 1st Race for Member of House of Representatives

L. D. Edge (center) During the Signing of a Bill While Serving as State Representative

Memories of Lacy Day Edge



   The young Mr. Edge, ommonly known as Day Edge, once told in a speech about how he learned to drive his father's car in 1909. He would often get stuck in the muddy ruts but roads in the area were much improved when the practice of putting pine straw in the dirt ruts became common practice.

   One of his granddaughters shared a story of when, during his time as mayor of Groveland, Day Edge became quite upset with someone. Follwing the encounter, he was so ashamed of the way he acted that he fined himself $25 for unruly conduct.
   Another of her stories told of how Groveland had a certain citizen who was well known for public inebriation. It was common practice at the time to lock the person up in jail for the night (Much like the character of Otis on the Andy Griffith Show. It is little wonder that Groveland has often been called the real-life Mayberry.)
   At the time, Groveland's "jail" was just a block building with a dirt floor behind City Hall. The following morning, the jail was discovered to be empty, except for a note that read:

   "Dear Mr. Day,

   I dug out and went home. It was too d--- cold!"

   Another account told of how Day Edge would make arrangeents with the local grocery stores to anonymously pay the tab for needy families.
   Each Christmas, he would have a truck load of oranges delivered to Bethune-Cookman college.

   Around 1898, E.E. Edge purchased the Crenshaw holdings south of Lake Louisa, and before the end of 1917 county commissioners appointed Hon. L. D. Edge, of Groveland, H. L. Johnson, and S. S. Fesler to a commission that would have charge over the preliminary work of draining the marsh.
   This is what Steve Rajtar wrote for the Groveland Mascotte Historical Trail [Note: There are some errors in the following quote *]:
   "The severe freezes in 1894-95 hurt the citrus industry, and this area of Lake County turned to turpentine. T. M. and C. C. Taylor sold their turpentine still in the southern portion of the county and went to Mascotte, planning to start tapping pine trees with a crew of black laborers. However, since Mascotte had never had a black resident, town leader Theodore Ruff refused to let the Taylors set up shop. The Taylors then followed the railroad eastward to a place they named Taylorville, and erected a still on the lot where later L. Day Edge [*E. E. Edge] built his home. His father, Elliott E. Edge, bought out the Taylors in 1899 and laid out the foundation of a town."

   L. D. Edge became the first mayor of Groveland when the town was incorporated in 1922.

   Referred to as the "Father of the Department of Transportation", L. D. Edge influenced the building of Highway 50 through Groveland.

   

   At E.E. Edge's death in 1934, being one of nine charter members of the First Methodist Church in Groveland, the church voted unanimously to change the name to the Edge Memorial Methodist Church in honor of his support of the church and Methodist-supported missions, including Florida Southern College.
   Constructed in 1922, the second oldest building on the campus of Florida Southern College in Lakeland, Florida, was renamed Edge Hall in 1935 to honor E. E. Edge, who was one of the first large donors to the college.
   Edge, and his son Lacy Day Edge, were lifelong members of the church

   Following the death of his father in 1934, Lacy Day (commonly known as Day Edge) gave up his rise in politics to return home to assume the responsibilities of running the various Edge businesses.


L. D. Edge standing with the artist during portrait unveiling in Tallahassee, Florida


[Contributors: Mary Helen Myers, Jason Brown, Richard Helfst]

Next Article: 1923-1926 - Tried and Failed Businesses